High-accuracy fiber arrays with core-active alignment

MicroAlign has developed technology to manufacture optical fiber arrays with the highest-accuracy core positioning. The cores of the optical fibers are actively aligned to a high-accuracy reference to enable a final core-positioning accuracy of < 100 nm (RMS) across the fiber arrays.

MicroAlign: The Ultimate Fiber Array for Photonic Innovation
Nano positioning MEMS technology

The optical fibers are simultaneously and independently aligned by means of our proprietary MEMS (Micro Electro-Mechanical Systems) technology, which enables nanoscale actuation resolution per fiber over a range of several micrometers.

How does it work?
  • Optica fibers are loaded into our MEMS tool capable of deflecting the tip of each fiber vertically and horizontally.
  • The fibers are then inserted into the through-holes of a UV-light-transparent ferrule for final alignment.
  • Optical beams are launched into the fibers so that active alignment of the fiber cores can be achieved with respect to a high-accuracy reference device. When the alignment routine is complete, UV light is shined on the fiber-ferrule assembly for permanent fixation.

The problem

Optimal coupling efficiency between optical fiber arrays and photonic chips is limited by the core positioning imperfections in fiber arrays assembled in V-groove chip technology and based on passive alignment.

V-groove (passive alignment)

The solution

MicroAlign produces fiber arrays where the fiber cores are independently and actively aligned to achieve the highest pitch accuracy. This enables the most efficient coupling between fiber arrays and chips.

MicroAlign (active alignment)

How do we qualify our fibre arrays?

Measuring the core position of high-accuracy fiber arrays is not an easy task!
There is currently no equipment available that can measure core positioning in a fiber array with an accuracy better than 100 nanometers.

MicroAlign has developed proprietary technology that enables precise measurement of the position of actively aligned fiber cores — with unprecedented accuracy, repeatability, and speed.

Our measurement equipment measures the vertical and horizontal offset of each fiber core relative to its ideal position.

What do we mean by core ideal position in a nutshell:

  1. Imagine you can create a virtual 1D linear grid of points with the same pitch as targeted by a produced fiber array.
  2. Overlap the 1D linear grid to the measured set of core positions by minimizing the distances between each fiber core position and the related virtual points.
  3. Draw the obtained vertical and horizontal distance of each fiber core from the virtual point on a 2D graph … are the crosses very close to the 100 nm target offset circle? Then it is a MicroAlign fiber array!

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